强调句的分析 I've disco

问题描述

I've discovered that it isn't only among educated people like ourselves that resistance to the Tartars is to be found（我发现不仅是我们读书人反对鞑子）

这里的resistance to the Tartars不是动词短语，它应该作什么成分呢？前面那个among貌似去掉也可以，加上去的话有点看不懂，请老师分析一下！

老师答疑

刘老师：

I've discovered that it isn't only among educated people like ourselves that resistance to the Tartars is to be found.（我发现不仅是我们读书人反对鞑子）

这里的resistance to the Tartars不是动词短语，它应该作什么成分呢？前面那个among貌似去掉也可以，加上去的话有点看不懂，请老师分析一下！

【答】

1. discovered 的宾语从句是一个强调句型。被强调的成分为among介词短语：among educated people like ourselves，其中like ourselves作定语修饰educated people。

2. 转换为非强调句为：resistance to the Tartars is to be found not only among educated people like ourselves.

3. 宾语从句的句子成分，分析如下：

resistance to the Tartars （主语） is to be found （谓语部分）not only among educated people like ourselves（介词短语作状语）

【注意】1. resistance 是句子的主语，介词to 表示“抵抗反对的对象”， to the Tartars作定语修饰resistance；2. is to be found表示“注定发生”之意；3. among不可以去掉。