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问题描述
Adonis is an elegy for John Keats whose early death from tuberculosis Shelley believed had been hastened by hostile reviews.
请问：believed had been hastened是什么意思？
老师答疑
陈老师：
Adonis is an elegy for John Keats whose early death from tuberculosis (Shelley believed 插入语)(which) had been hastened by hostile reviews.
请问：believed had been hastened是什么意思？
句子语法结构分析如下
【1】主语：Adonis(阿多尼斯)
【2】系动词：is(是)
【3】表语：an elegy（一首悲歌/挽歌/挽诗）
【4】修饰（表语定语）（介词短语充当）: for John Keats（为约翰济慈）
【5】修饰介词宾语John Keats的定语从句：
【6】whose early death from tuberculosis had been hastened by hostile reviews（充满敌意的评论加快/促使了过早地死于肺结核）
【7】插入语 Shelley believed（谢莉认为）
修饰名词John Keats的定语从句语法结构分析如下
【1】主语：Whose early death（他的早逝世）
【2】后置定语：from tuberculosis（因患肺结核）
【2】谓语：had been hastened（被加快/被促使）
【3】状语语：by hostile reviews（被充满敌意的评论）
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