Which do you enjoy ______ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?
我知道可以填 to spend 构成目的状语。但我的另一个理解是 enjoy spending your spare time (in) which. which 代指 playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park 作(in) 的宾语。
翻译成中文:你更享受花空余时间在在家玩牌还是到公园散步?这样可以吗?
陈老师:
Which do you enjoy ______ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?
我知道可以填 to spend 构成目的状语。但我的另一个理解是 enjoy spending your spare time (in) which. which 代指 playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park 作(in) 的宾语。
翻译成中文:你更享受花空余时间在在家玩牌还是到公园散步?这样可以吗?
回答如下
(1) 不能填动名词形式,要填动词不定式作目的状语.
原因如下:
(1)因为enjoy 的宾语是特殊疑问代词which
(2)to spend your spare time是动词不定式作目的状语
(3)我们可以把句子变换以下
To spend your spare time, which do you enjoy , playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park
(4)which 疑问代词是需要在后面2种选择种作出其中的一项选择.
(5)句子结构 sb enjoy sth to do sth 某人喜欢某事去做某事.
特别备注:enjoy的宾语是特殊疑问代词which(which 指代后面2个选择之中的其中一个选择,选择1=在家打牌;选择2=在公园散步
(1)enjoy+which
(2)which=2选1
(3)to spend your spare time 目的状语
黎老师:
【对追问的回答】which作介词的宾语时,该介词不能省略。所以,在你的问题中,which 只能作 enjoy 的宾语,在enjoy 后面用动词不定式 to spend 作目的状语。