have an aversion to do还是have an aversion to doing

问题描述

She has a deep aversion to _______(get) up in the morning. 

如何填？是填动词原形 get 还是填动名词 getting？

老师答疑

龙老师：

▲应该填动名词 getting，因为这里的 to 是介词，不是不定式符号。又如：

I’ve always had an aversion to getting up early. 我从来就厌恶早起。

I have a religious aversion to reading manuals. 我极度厌烦阅读手册。

Most men have an aversion to doing housework. 大多数男人讨厌做家务。

▲如果不接动名词，则接名词。如：

He has a strong aversion to dogs. 他非常讨厌狗。

Many people have a natural and emotional aversion to insects. 很多人生来讨厌昆虫。

He had a deep-seated aversion to most forms of exercise. 他对大多数锻炼方式都深感厌恶。

▲顺便说一句，句中的动词不一定是 have，也可能是其他动词或结构。如：

I felt an instant aversion to his parents. 我立刻对他的父母产生了反感。

He took an immediate aversion to his new boss. 他对新老板一见就反感。

Despite his aversion to publicity, Arnold was persuaded to talk to the press. 尽管不喜欢宣传，阿诺德还是被说服接受媒体采访。

张老师：

have an aversion to sb / sth 很讨厌某人/ 某物

其中to为介词，所以后面往往跟名词/代词/动名词。

《牛津高阶》上有个例句与你的问题很相似：

He had an aversion to getting up early. 他十分讨厌早起。

黎老师：

    have an aversion to ...的意思是：“对......厌恶/讨厌/反感”。这里的to 是介词，意思是“对于”，后面可以接名词、代词，或者动名词形式.

    所以，这里应该填动名词：getting

陈老师：

She has a deep aversion to _______(get) up in the morning. 

如何填？是填动词原形 get 还是填动名词 getting？

回答如下：

首先：答案为 getting (填get的动名词形式)

have an aversion to sth/doing sth厌恶/讨厌/反感某事/做某事情,to 为介词标志，接名词/代词，或者动名词 形式.

Many people have a natural and emotional aversion to insects. 很多人生来讨厌昆虫。

Girls generally have an aversion to snakes. 姑娘们通常对蛇很嫌恶。