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基本释义：
castle
英 [ˈkɑːs(ə)l]
美 [ˈkæs(ə)l]
- n. 城堡，堡垒；（国际象棋中的）车；豪宅
- v. （国际象棋中）王车易位；置……于城堡中
- 【名】 （Castle）（英）卡斯尔（人名）
复数 castles 第三人称单数 castles 现在分词 castling 过去式 castled 过去分词 castled
词典扩展 短语搭配 权威例句 实用例句
柯林斯词典
castle /ˈkɑːsəl/
- 1.
可数名词 A castle is a large building with thick, high walls. Castles were built by important people, such as kings, in former times, especially for protection during wars and battles. 城堡
同根词
词根：castle
同近义词
同义词辨析
castle fort fortress 【导航词义：城堡】
castle n. 城堡
〔辨析〕 指古代为了防御敌人进攻而修建的庞大而坚固的建筑物。例1: Visitors to the castle are asked not to take photographs.
来城堡参观者不得拍照。
例2: Most castles were built on hilltops.
多数城堡建在山顶上。
fort n. 要塞，堡垒
〔辨析〕 指在重要之地修建的建筑物或建筑群，常围有高墙，用于屯兵守卫。例1: There are many forts on the coastline.
海岸线上有许多要塞。
例2: The attack succeeded, and the fort was taken.
袭击成功，拿下了堡垒。
fortress n. 要塞，堡垒
〔辨析〕 指比 fort 大的堡垒，用于防御。例1: Our soldiers took over the fortress.
我们的士兵占领了那个要塞。
例2: The easiest way to capture a fortress is from within.
堡垒最容易从内部攻破。
词组短语
1. Hearst Castle 赫斯特城堡 ; 赫氏古堡 ; 赫氏城堡
2. Takamatsu Castle 高松城 ; 高松城堡
3. new castle 纽卡斯尔（城市名，位于美国宾夕法尼亚州西部）
4. Prague Castle 布拉格城堡 ; 城堡区 ; 布拉格堡 ; 布拉格古堡
5. Castle Mountain 卡斯尔山 ; 城堡山
6. castle in the air 空中楼阁；白日梦
7. Himeji Castle 姬路城 ; 姫路城 ; 姬路城堡
8. Windsor Castle 温莎城堡 ; 温莎堡 ; 温莎古堡 ; 英国温莎城堡
9. New Castle 纽卡斯尔 ; 新堡 ; 纽卡素 ; 街道地址
10. Edinburgh Castle 爱丁堡城堡 ; 爱丁堡古堡 ; 爱丁堡 ; 爱丁古堡
11. Neuschwanstein Castle 新天鹅堡 ; 新天鹅城堡 ; 天鹅堡 ; 德国新天鹅堡
12. windsor castle 温莎城堡（英国著名城堡）
权威例句
1. The castle domineers the town.
古堡高耸于城市之上.《现代英汉综合大词典》
2. The castle, which is located on 11,700 acres, was leased to members of the royal family between 1848 and 1970, including King Edward VII and George V.
该城堡占地11,700 英亩，曾于1848 年至1970 年间租给包括爱德华七世和乔治五世在内的王室成员。《16年12月四级真题（第一套）| 听力》
3. The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son.
城堡和土地限定由长子继承.《简明英汉词典》
4. Soldiers patrolled the castle ramparts.
士兵们在城堡城墙上巡逻.《简明英汉词典》
5. The castle has been put up for sale.
该城堡已经对外出售。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
6. Where is your beautiful castle?
你漂亮的城堡在哪儿呢？
7. We visited the ruins of a Norman castle.
我们参观了一座诺曼式城堡的遗迹。《牛津词典》
8. The castle stands out against the sky.
这座城堡矗立天际.《现代汉英综合大词典》
9. Unlike Heroes IV, the castle building affects population growth.
与四代不同, 城堡的等级会影响生物的产量.《期刊摘选》
10. The children were playing on the inflatable castle.
孩子们在充气城堡上玩。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
11. Thethe castle of the king of France, was suspended by silken cords.
法国国王的城堡里,一个小侍从被人用丝带悬挂起来.《期刊摘选》
12. My home is my castle.
我的家就是我的城堡。
13. Living in such a beautiful old castle is something of a mixed blessing. Just think of the heating bills, for example.
居住在这座美丽的古城堡中既有利,也有弊. 比如,想想它昂贵的取暖费用吧.《简明英汉词典》
14. Furnished with turrets and battlements in the style of a castle.
(指建筑)有炮塔和城垛的城堡样式.《期刊摘选》
15. The castle was bathed in moonlight.
城堡沐浴在月光里。《牛津词典》
16. Castle walls are very thick.
城堡的墙很厚。
17. Walk down Castle Street and admire our little jewel of a cathedral
沿城堡街走下去，欣赏一下我们美妙绝伦的大教堂。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
18. The lofty walls of the castle seemed impregnable.
这座城堡的高墙似乎坚不可摧.《简明英汉词典》
19. We had to give up the castle to the enemy.
我们只得把城堡拱手让给了敌人.《简明英汉词典》
20. He commanded that roads be built to link castles across the land
他下令修建连接各地城堡的道路。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
21. This castle has fifty doors.
这城堡有五十个门。
22. The dark silhouette of the castle ruins stood out boldly against the fading light.
城堡遗迹的黑暗轮廓在暗淡光线下显得格外突出。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
23. Family is everyone's castle.
家庭是每个人的城堡。
24. Field tests are to be carried out at Blair Castle and Burghley.
现场测试将在布莱尔城堡和伯利庄园进行。《柯林斯例句》
25. The castle reeks of mystery.
这座城堡充满神秘气氛.《辞典例句》
26. All of the guests were invited to a formal ball at the castle.
所有的客人都被邀请来参加在城堡举行的正式舞会.《期刊摘选》
27. The arch once stood alone at the entrance to the castle.
拱门曾经孤零零地矗立在城堡的入口处。《牛津词典》
28. She set fire to the mansion and the old castle.
她也烧到了府邸和旧城堡.《期刊摘选》
29. The original castle was probably built about AD 860
最初的城堡可能建于公元860年左右。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
30. The castle is set in 25 acres of beautiful grounds.
这座城堡坐落于一片方圆25英亩、风景秀丽的土地上。《柯林斯例句》
31. An Englishman's house is his castle.
〔谚语〕英国人的家是他的堡垒,非请不得擅入.《辞典例句》
32. Visitors to the castle had to fork out for a guidebook.
参观城堡的游客得为一本旅游指南掏很多钱。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
33. Your home is not his castle.
你个人的房屋并不是他的堡垒.《期刊摘选》
34. Leeds Castle will provide a dramatic backdrop to a fireworks display next Saturday.
利兹堡将为下周六的烟花燃放提供美妙的背景衬托。《柯林斯例句》
35. There is much to see in the way of castles, curiosities, and museums
可以看到很多城堡、奇珍异品和博物馆。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
36. Strange sounds issued from the castle.
城堡传来怪异的声音.《简明英汉词典》
37. The original castle was probably built about AD 860.
原先的城堡可能是在公元860年前后修建的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
38. You heard the Kommandant . Search the castle ! Im laufschritt!
你们听到Kommandant所说的了,搜寻堡垒!《期刊摘选》
39. The size of the castle and its commanding position still impress the visitor today
城堡很大，加上其居高临下的位置，至今仍让参观者赞叹不已。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
40. The visiting professor was cocktailed, partied and dined.
为来访的教授举行了鸡尾酒会 、 晚会和晚宴.《辞典例句》
41. This is the Royal Residence a Premier a mystery castle in the Orient.
这里就是皇城相府,一座神秘的东方城堡.《期刊摘选》
42. The castle receives a steady stream of visitors.
前来参观城堡的游客流量保持稳定。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
43. The castle is open daily from May to October inclusive.
这个古堡从五月起每天开放，直至十月底。《牛津词典》
44. We looked out over the city from the heights of Edinburgh Castle.
我们从爱丁堡城堡所在的高处俯视整个城市。《牛津词典》
45. The castle fronts the sea.
这城堡面向海。
46. The castle was originally surrounded by a triple wall, only one of which remains.
这座城堡最初由三重墙环绕而成，现在仅存一道。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
47. Please build a castle.
请建造一座城堡。
48. The castle was built on top of a natural grassy mound.
这座城堡建在一个天然的绿草如茵的小丘上。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
49. Who are those little girls in pain? just trapped in castle of dark side of moon.
月亮阴暗处地城堡里,那些聚集在一同沉浸在痛苦中地少女是什么人?《期刊摘选》
50. W: You know what they say—an Englishman’s home is his castle.
女：你知道的，人们常说的那句话——英国人的家就是他的城堡。《16年12月四级真题（第一套）| 听力》
51. They took the castle by a surprise attack.
他们突袭攻占了城堡.《辞典例句》
52. The castle is well worth a visit.
这座城堡很值得参观。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
53. The castle was rebuilt by his great grandson in 1859.
城堡在1859年由他的曾孙重建。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
54. The castle may be closed for brief periods for filming.
这座城堡可能关闭一段时间用来拍摄电影.《期刊摘选》
55. In the old days they would be feeding the poor at the castle gate.
过去,他们在城堡门口为穷人提供食物.《期刊摘选》
56. It is a perfect example of a medieval castle.
这是最典型的中世纪城堡。《牛津词典》
57. Abergeldie Castle located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, was built by Sir Alexander Gordon of Midmar who later became the Earl of Huntly.
Abergeldie 城堡坐落于苏格兰的阿伯丁郡，是由Midmar 的Alexander Gordon 爵士， 也就是后来的Huntly 伯爵建造的。《16年12月四级真题（第一套）| 听力》
58. A 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations.
苏格兰一座建于16 世纪的城堡被洪水冲走了大量土壤，地基受到威胁，城堡面临坍塌危险。《16年12月四级真题（第一套）| 听力》
59. Infiltrate the sewers, rendezvous with Colonel Harding and then escape Colditz castle.
潜入下水道, 跟哈定上校约见面,然后逃出寇地兹堡垒.《期刊摘选》
60. Leave my castle alone , you wretched tin man.
离开我的城堡, 你这个肮脏的锡兵.《期刊摘选》
61. The castle occupies a commanding position on a hill.
城堡占据着山上居高临下的位置。《牛津词典》
62. The Lawn Tennis Association suspended Mr Castle from the British team.
草地网球协会暂停了卡斯尔先生在英国队的职务。《柯林斯例句》
63. The barracks stand on the site of the old castle.
那个兵营位于古城堡的旧址上.《现代汉英综合大词典》
64. We made a short diversion to go and look at the castle.
我们绕了一小段路去参观城堡。《牛津词典》
65. Welcome to the Baby's Castle!
欢迎来到宝宝城堡！
66. Let's wall the prisoner up in the castle.
咱们把这个犯人关在城堡里吧.《简明英汉词典》
67. He conducted us on a tour of the castle.
他带我们游览了那座城堡.《期刊摘选》
68. On Sunday, the castle’s owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record.
据苏格兰《每日记录》报道，周日，城堡的主人，76 岁的John Gordon被迫搬离自己的家， 因为Dee 河冲走了将近60 英尺的土地， 使城堡与河流过于接近， 超过了安全距离。《16年12月四级真题（第一套）| 听力》
69. You're saying I must formally ask the castle to take her back?
你的意思是我必须正式提出申请把她送回城堡?《电影对白》
70. Leeds Castle will provide a dramatic backdrop to a fireworks display next Saturday
利兹堡将为下周六的烟花燃放提供美妙的背景衬托。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
71. Our castle needs your help!
我的城堡需要你守护！
72. Instead of working hard at her lessons, Mary spends her time building a castle in the air.
玛丽不用功读书, 却花时间去幻想.《简明英汉词典》
73. Here another rugged castle crowns the cliffs and crags.
这里又有一座高低不平的城堡建在悬崖绝壁之上。《柯林斯例句》
74. The castle is now in the custody of the state.
现在那座城堡由国家照管。《牛津词典》
75. a castle haunted by spooks
闹鬼的城堡《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
76. They went on a tour around the castle on that rainy day.
下雨那天他们去游览了城堡.《期刊摘选》
77. There were cisterns to catch rainwater as it ran off the castle walls.
雨水顺着城堡的墙壁流下时会流入蓄水池。《柯林斯例句》
78. Once upon a time in a faraway land there lived a princess in a big castle.
从前，在很远的地方，有一位美丽的公主住在一座很大的城堡里.《简明英汉词典》
79. A few days before, a fire had devastated large parts of Windsor Castle.
几天前，温莎城堡的大部分被一场大火烧毁。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
80. The island is surmounted by a huge black castle.
岛的最高处耸立着一座巨大的黑色城堡。《柯林斯例句》
81. Cape Coast Castle was the grandest of the slave emporiums, at the centre of the trade.
海岸角的奴隶城堡当时最大的奴隶交易中心, 这里算得上是奴隶贸易的中心.《期刊摘选》
82. The castle was enlarged considerably in the fifteenth century.
这个城堡在15世纪得到了相当大的扩展.《简明英汉词典》
83. At that time, the castle was in enemy hands.
那时城堡在敌人手中。《牛津词典》
84. The castle lies on a hilltop.
这个城堡座落在山顶上。《新英汉大辞典》
85. Escape through the Sewers | + | + Infiltrate the Sewers, rendezvous with Colonel Harding and then escape Colditz castle.
从下水道脱逃.|+|+潜入下水道, 跟哈定上校约见面,然后逃出寇地兹堡垒.《期刊摘选》
86. The castle is set in 25 acres of beautiful grounds
这座城堡坐落于一片方圆25英亩、风景秀丽的土地上。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
87. Let's go inside the castle.
让我们走进城堡看看。
88. The castle is redolent of the past.
那城堡使人怀古.《现代英汉综合大词典》
89. Damage was confined to a small portion of the castle.
城堡仅有一小部分受到了损坏。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
90. Just trapped in castle of dark side of moon.
她们被幽禁在背离月光的黑暗城堡中.《期刊摘选》
91. The Normans built the castle which was reduced to ruins under Cromwell.
诺曼人建造了这座后来在克伦威尔统治时期变成废墟的城堡。《柯林斯例句》
92. Why did John Gordon move out of Abergeldie Castle?.
John Gordon 为什么搬离Abergeldie 城堡？。《16年12月四级真题（第一套）| 听力》
93. For sheer scale and grandeur, Leeds Castle in Kent takes some beating.
单从规模和气势来说，肯特的利兹城堡独领风骚。《柯林斯例句》
94. Did you visit Edinburgh Castle?
你去了爱丁堡城堡吗？
95. He grabbed at the opportunity to buy his castle.
他抓住机会买下了他的城堡。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
96. A man's house is his castle.
家是人的城堡。
97. The soldiers reduced the castle by fire.
士兵们用炮火攻下城堡.《现代英汉综合大词典》
98. We looked out over the city from the heights of Edinburgh Castle.
我们从爱丁堡城堡所在的高处俯视整个城市。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
99. Large quantities of bullion are stored in the castle.
城堡里藏有大量金条.《期刊摘选》
100. The castle forms the focal point of the city.
这座城堡是城市的中心。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
101. Damage was confined to a small portion of the castle
城堡仅有一小部分受损。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
102. A field of clay touched with the genius of man becomes a castle.
粘土在天才的手中变成了堡垒.《期刊摘选》
103. The castle stands on the site of an ancient battlefield.
那座城堡坐落在一片古战场上。《牛津词典》
104. He was riding on his horse looking for the castle
他正骑着马寻找那座城堡。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
105. The castle is magnificently sited high up on a cliff.
城堡坐落在高高的悬崖，十分壮观。《牛津词典》
实用例句
1. The Braddock Carnegie Library in Braddock,Pennsylvania, looks like an ancient castle.
VOA : special.2009.06.22
2. Windsor Castle is quite literally an antique treasure trove.
温莎堡可谓是名副其实的古物宝藏。
3. The castle proposals include a Robin and the Rebels Discovery Centre and a medieval moat.
BBC: MP backs Robin Hood revival in Nottingham
4. Any first-time castle builder faces tough decisions, starting with location, which can be tricky.
FORBES: Castle 4 Sale
5. He wrote a book with the title `The Castle'.
他写了一本名为《城堡》的书。
6. The castle was a bulwark, standing guard against various opposing armies and raiding parties for centuries.
BBC: Forgotten Northumberland
7. Something is usually said about Kafka in connection with Wise Blood, but I have never succeeded in making my way through The Castle or The Trial, and I wouldn't pretend to know anything about Kafka.
经常有人说到卡夫卡,与《慧血》之间的联系，但我从来没有成功地,读懂《城堡》或者《审判》,我不会假装我了解卡夫卡的一切。1945年后的美国小说课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
8. During World War II, government officials had hidden the art in a German castle.
VOA : standard.2010.07.26
9. Set in a 16th-century house, the Witchery by the Castle offers seven lavish suites.
BBC: Mini guide to Edinburgh, Scotland
10. About four million gallons of water were used to build the castle at Mall of America.
BBC: Two castles, built icicle by icicle
11. The events include meetings with MSPs, public talks and a visit to Edinburgh Castle.
BBC: Inverness and Nairn charities host Chernobyl events
12. Ms Mewies used the debate to highlight some of Wales' heritage sites, including Flint Castle.
BBC: Short debate: Heritage
13. After the festivities, check into the Fairmont Chateau Laurier, a hotel that resembles a castle.
BBC: Following the royals through North America
14. B35, the Castle Vale district of Birmingham, offered the highest standards of food hygiene.
BBC: Food hygiene a 'postcode lottery', Which? report finds
15. Now as I mentioned, the title of this piece was originally A Mask Presented at Ludlow Castle, and it seems actually to have been known by the reading public by this title for a good hundred years or so.
现在正如我提到的，这部作品的标题,最初是拉德洛城堡里上演的《面具》,它似乎已经在好几百年前,就因为这个标题被广大读者熟知了。弥尔顿课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
16. I was like, "it's a castle from 1400." I was like, "America wasn't even built by 1400."
我想说“建于1400年的城堡。那时都还没有美国呢。”SpeakingMax英语口语达人 : 英国与美国的差异
17. The yacht hit the Dog's Nest Rocks just off Elizabeth Castle shortly before 03:00 BST.
BBC: French yacht hits rocks outside Jersey's harbour
18. She worked at a hedge fund called New Castle, which was owned by Bear Stearns.
NEWYORKER: A Dirty Business
19. The Duchess of Cambridge has honoured the achievements of more than 400 scouts at Windsor Castle.
BBC: Duchess of Cambridge awards scouting honours
20. On Friday,brave children can visit the nineteenth century Belvedere Castle.
VOA : special.2009.10.30
21. glowering castle walls
阴森森的城堡围墙
22. Stand your ground legislation basically extends the castle doctrine to all places beyond the home.
CNN: A deadly combination -- guns and 'stand your ground'
23. Most of Hadlow Castle is now lost except for the tower and the courtyard buildings.
BBC: Hadlow Tower restoration work completed
24. Access to Castle Semple Loch had to be closed off for over a week.
BBC: Castle Semple Loch, Lochwinnoch
25. The Grade l listed castle attracts almost 270, 000 annual visits, Nottingham City Council said.
BBC: Nottingham Robin Hood tourism plans revealed
26. Castle Pinckney had only one.
VOA : special.2009.07.23
27. But the New Castle HistoricalSociety in Chappaqua prefers to remember the glory years.
VOA : standard.2010.03.08
28. Rooms are split between elegant, period-furnished doubles in the castle, and smaller rooms in the more modern annexe.
BBC: Mini guide to Porto and the Douro, Portugal
29. Castle Drogo was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens for the retail tycoon Julius Drewe.
BBC: Castle Drogo opens to visitors during ?11m refurbishment
30. and see a castle from, you know, 1400 and it was nothing.
边看到建于1400年的城堡，而且在那里这不是什么稀奇事。SpeakingMax英语口语达人 : 英国与美国的差异
31. The car travelled along Castle Street but police said it failed to stop when requested.
BBC: NEWS | UK | England | Somerset | Inquiry after police chase death
32. Alastair Cunningham is among members of Save Rait Castle fascinated with the building's history and stories.
BBC: Haunted castle: The ruin with a colourful past
33. We'd like to visit the castle.
我们想去游览那座城堡。
34. "This castle will be a landmark, which will last hundreds of years, " Frandsen says.
FORBES: Castle 4 Sale
35. Le Cateau d'Esclimont is a Renaissance-era castle located between the Versailles Palace and the Chartres Cathedral.
BBC: Top 20 royal wedding destinations
36. And he went back to his castle, anti-Semitic jokes and card-playing buddies.
于是他回到他的城堡,回到反犹太人玩笑和他的牌友身边1871年后的法国课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
37. In parkland close to the village, the imposing Howth Castle, home to the Gaisford-St.
BBC: Day trips from Dublin
38. The picture is of Carisbrooke Castle, on the island, and the stamp cost 8d.
BBC: The front and back of the post card
39. so you remember the Chateau living``` ? the Chateau in the hallway of the enchanted castle ? you all remember that?
还记得电影里的庄园`,魔法城堡的走廊里,都还记得吗？电影哲学课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
40. The beer is brewed in the time-honoured way at the Castle Eden Brewery.
伊登堡酿酒厂以传统方式酿造啤酒。
41. He spent most of his time in the fishing village of Cullercoats, near New Castle.
VOA : special.2010.07.25
42. Or hit the party-filled port city of Bodrum, where cruise ships dock near a Crusader castle.
BBC: An epic ancient ruins road trip
43. Madonna and movie producer Guy Richie tied the knot in the century-old Skibo Castle in Scotland.
FORBES: Big Weddings, Big Divorces
44. That night, we stayed at a hotel in the suburbs called the Dream Castle.
NEWYORKER: The Grand Tour
45. The gazetteer adds that the castle is haunted by a female ghost called Betty.
BBC: Sutherland's 'Castle of Spite' hostel may close for good
46. The castle has a collection of paintings by 17th Century Spanish artist Francisco de Zurbaran.
BBC: Six heritage projects get lottery fund boost
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