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基本释义：
sour
英 [ˈsaʊə(r)]
美 [ˈsaʊər]
- adj. 酸的，酸味的；（牛奶等）馊（味）的，酸臭的；不友善的，脾气坏的；（关系、计划等变得）坏的，令人不快的；（土壤）缺少石灰质的，酸性过重的；（石油，天然气）含硫量较高的
- v. （使）（关系、情况）变糟，变坏；（使）变酸，（使）酸腐；使喜悦减少
- n. 有酸味的酒精饮料；酸味；苦事
- 【名】 （Sour）（柬）索（人名）
复数 sours 第三人称单数 sours 现在分词 souring 过去式 soured 过去分词 soured 比较级 sourer或more 最高级 sourest或most
词典扩展 短语搭配 权威例句 实用例句
柯林斯词典
sour /ˈsaʊə/ CET4 TEM4 [ souring soured sours ]
- 1.
形容词 Something that is sour has a sharp, unpleasant taste like the taste of a lemon. 酸的例：
The stewed apple was sour even with honey.
炖过的苹果即使加了蜂蜜也还是酸的。
- 2.
形容词 Sour milk is milk that has an unpleasant taste because it is no longer fresh. 馊的例：
The milk had gone sour.
牛奶已经馊了。
- 3.
形容词 Someone who is sour is bad-tempered and unfriendly. 脾气坏的; 不友好的例：
She made a sour face in his direction.
她给了他一副不友善的脸色。
- 4.
副词 脾气坏地; 不友好地例：sourly
"Leave my mother out of it," he said sourly.
“不要把我母亲扯进去。”他生气地说。
- 5.
形容词 If a situation or relationship turns sour or goes sour, it stops being enjoyable or satisfactory. 令人失望的例：
Everything turned sour for me there.
对我来说那儿的一切都变得令人失望了。
例：The American dream is beginning to turn sour.
美国梦正开始破灭。
- 6.
及物动词/不及物动词 If a friendship, situation, or attitude sours or if something sours it, it becomes less friendly, enjoyable, or hopeful. 使变糟; 变糟例：
If anything sours the relationship, it is likely to be real differences in their world-views.
假如有什么事情使关系恶化的话，那可能就是他们在世界观方面所存在的实质性差异。
同根词
词根：sour
同近义词
词组短语
1. sour someone on [美国英语]使某人对…表示反感
2. sour cherry 酸樱桃；欧洲酸樱桃
3. sour cream 酸奶油
4. sweet & sour soup 酸辣汤 ; 馄饨汤
5. Sweet & Sour Chicken 甜酸鸡 ; 咕噜鸡 ; 咕哝鸡 ; 甜酸鸡球
6. Sweet & Sour Fish 酸甜咕噜鱼 ; 酸甜咕哝鱼 ; 糖醋鱼 ; 酸甜鱼片
7. sour gas 含硫气；酸气
8. sweet and sour pork 咕噜肉 ; 糖醋排骨 ; 糖醋里脊 ; 第一道糖醋里脊
9. sour grape 酸葡萄（形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西）
10. sour crude oil 酸性原油，含硫原油
11. sour orange 酸橙；苦橙
12. sour milk 酸乳；酸腐的牛奶
13. sour taste 酸味；口酸
14. go sour 不再受欢迎；出漏子；变酸
15. Whisky Sour 威士忌酸 ; 威士忌酸酒 ; 酸威士忌 ; 酸酒杯
16. Sweet & Sour Pork 酸甜咕噜肉 ; 酸甜咕咾肉 ; 甜酸肉 ; 咕噜肉
17. Pisco Sour 皮斯科酸酒 ; 皮斯科鸡尾酒 ; 皮斯科酸 ; 皮斯科
18. hot and sour soup 酸辣汤 ; 京都酸辣汤 ; 辣汤锅 ; 和酸辣汤
19. sour crude 含硫原油；酸性原油
20. sweet and sour 酸甜；苦乐；糖醋调味的
21. sour water 酸性污水
权威例句
1. In hot weather the milk easily sour.
在炎热的天气牛奶很容易变坏.《期刊摘选》
2. What do they use to sour the mash?
他们是用的什么把饲料煮得带有酸味的?《期刊摘选》
3. The stewed apple was sour even with honey.
炖过的苹果即使加了蜂蜜也还是酸的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4. These kinds of apple ( s) are sour.
这些种类的苹果是酸的。
5. Lemons are a kind of sour fruit.
柠檬是一种酸的水果。
6. Police, weary and increasingly sour in mood, wonder aloud why the situation has been allowed to deteriorate.
警察们疲惫不堪，心情也越来越糟糕，他们不禁满腹狐疑地问：为什么听凭情况不断地恶化下去？《柯林斯例句》
7. If anything sours the relationship, it is likely to be real differences in their world-views...
如果有什么东西能够破坏这种关系的话，那可能就是他们世界观方面存在的实质性差异。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
8. Lemons are too sour for me.
柠檬对我来说太酸了。
9. The sour taste made her purse her lips.
酸味使她皱起嘴唇.《辞典例句》
10. ‘Who asked you? ’ he said sourly.
“谁问你了？”他没好气地说。《牛津词典》
11. Although the pork are added in some vinegar but it does not taste sour.
虽然猪手加入了醋,但完全吃不出酸味.《期刊摘选》
12. 'Bitter' collocates with 'tears' but 'sour' does not.
bitter可与tears搭配，而sour则不可。《牛津词典》
13. The grape has a sour taste.
这葡萄有酸味.《辞典例句》
14. Australian tree with sour red fruit.
澳洲树种,红色果实,带酸味.《期刊摘选》
15. This milk has gone sour; it has a sour taste.
这牛奶已经变酸了, 有股酸臭味.《期刊摘选》
16. She made a sour face in his direction
她冲他阴沉着脸。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
17. Adding traditional medicine, sweet agent, and sour agent into short pumpkin, a healthy food be produced.
本文利用矮生南瓜,加入辅料中药材 、 甜味剂和酸味剂, 采用新的工艺研制了矮生南瓜丝天然保健食品.《期刊摘选》
18. a sour flavour
酸味《牛津词典》
19. Can you tell me of a way to prevent milk, in hot weather, from turning sour?
你能告诉我在热天使牛奶不变酸的方法 吗 ?《辞典例句》
20. Besides having a sour test, acids change the colour of litmus from blue to red.
除了有酸味以外, 酸还能使石蕊由蓝色变成红色.《期刊摘选》
21. The milk had gone sour.
牛奶已经馊了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
22. Do you have taste of sour liquid inmouth?
嘴里有酸味 吗 ?《期刊摘选》
23. Every white hath its black, and every sweet has its sour.
[谚]有白必有黑, 有甜必有苦;事物各有缺陷.《期刊摘选》
24. These accusations have been going on for some time now, but it is just sour grapes.
这些指控到现在已经持续有一段时间了，但那不过是酸葡萄心理而已。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
25. They have a sour taste.
他们有一个酸味.《期刊摘选》
26. Lemons have a sour taste.
柠檬有股酸味。
27. Yeast and lactobacillus were as starters for production of sour soymilk liquor.
对酵母菌与乳酸菌混合发酵制备酸豆浆酒的工艺进行了研究.《期刊摘选》
28. Something besides Miranda's smoking has soured your relationship.
除了米兰达的吸烟问题之外,一定还有别的什么东西恶化了你们的关系.《期刊摘选》
29. The milk is turning sour.
牛奶变酸了。
30. a sour and disillusioned woman
心灰意冷、幻想破灭的女人《牛津词典》
31. He said he didn't want the job anyway, but that's just sour grapes.
他说反正他并不想干这份工作，这不过是吃不着葡萄就说葡萄酸而已。《牛津词典》
32. The milk has turned sour.
这牛奶发酸了.《现代英汉综合大词典》
33. Thundery weather often turns milk sour.
打雷的天气常常使牛奶变酸.《辞典例句》
34. Her mood soured a little.
她的心情有点差。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
35. This pear tastes a bit sour.
这梨带点酸味。《新英汉大辞典》
36. Between sour and elderly people friendship arises less readily.
在性格乖戾之人或老年人之间很难产生友谊.《辞典例句》
37. The milk has curdled and become sour.
牛奶凝结变酸了.《期刊摘选》
38. This apple is too sour to eat.
这苹果太酸了，吃不得。
39. A substance having a sour taste.
酸味物质,''.'酸性'. ''物质有酸味的物质.《期刊摘选》
40. Steamed bread will taste sour if there isn't enough soda in the dough.
碱放少了，馒头就发酸。
41. Does summer boil medicine how just won't sour ah?
夏天熬中药怎么样才不会馊啊?《期刊摘选》
42. to turn/go sour
馊了《牛津词典》
43. I like the sour soup Sichuan style.
我喜欢四川酸辣汤.《期刊摘选》
44. The dough would sour quickly in such weather.
在这种天气生面团会很快发酵.《期刊摘选》
45. Some cherries are sweet and some are sour.
有些樱桃是甜的，有些樱桃是酸的。
46. Yet the last apple fallen from the tree is usually sour.
偏偏最后掉下的红苹果，通常是酸的。
47. Everything turned sour for me there
在那里，对我来说一切变得很不顺利。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
48. Brazil Sao Paulo main production. Gan, sour, bitter shamisen neutral, moderately sour, tastes special and elegant.
主产巴西巴西圣保罗. 甘 、 酸 、 苦三味中性, 有适度酸味, 口味特殊、高雅.《期刊摘选》
49. This milk has gone sour.
这牛奶馊了。《牛津词典》
50. She made a sour face in his direction...
她冲他阴沉着脸。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
51. Their relationship soon went sour.
他们的关系很快有了嫌隙。《牛津词典》
52. The milk tends to sour.
牛奶易变酸。
53. A very narrow income has a tendency to contract the mind, and sour the temper.
一种很有限的收入容易使一个人的心胸变窄, 脾气变坏.《辞典例句》
54. Gerald turned sour and embittered when he felt people were not dealing honestly with him.
当杰拉尔德感到人们没有真诚待他时，就变得乖张易怒，怨恨不平。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
55. Each had a different way, humorous or philosophic , contemptuous, sour, or sly, of showing this resentment.
各人有各人不同的表示憎恨的方式, 诙谐的,明达的, 傲慢的, 酸溜溜的或者调皮的.《辞典例句》
56. The American dream is beginning to turn sour.
美国梦正开始破灭。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
57. The atmosphere at the house soured.
屋子里的气氛不对了。《牛津词典》
58. Palatability of its sweet and sour taste and rich nutrition.
其滋味酸甜适口，营养丰厚
59. The pineapple tastes very sour.
这菠萝尝起来很酸。
60. It means Souer sour cabbage in German salt.
这就是德国的“发酵卷心菜”.《期刊摘选》
61. Ditto credit : undeterred by souring quality, banks remain under pressure to lend.
放贷也可能抬头, 银行仍承受着放贷的压力,而并未因贷款质量恶化而收敛.《期刊摘选》
62. How sour these grapes taste!
这些葡萄真酸！《新英汉大辞典》
63. Milk must be kept in a cool place, or else it will go sour easily.
牛奶要放在阴凉的地方, 否则就容易变酸.《期刊摘选》
64. The milk smells sour.
这牛奶闻起来是酸的。
65. In this study , the microflora and acid contents in some familiar sour brewing products were analyzed.
该文对常见的酸味酿造产品中微生物区系的变化及三酸含量进行了分析.《期刊摘选》
66. Hot weather will sour milk.
天热会使牛奶变酸.《期刊摘选》
67. Seeping through the squalid air of the police station, the sour smell of dirt and disinfectant.
渗透警察所污浊的空气, 就是那种污垢和消毒水剂混合的酸味.《辞典例句》
68. I like lemons because they are sour.
我喜欢柠檬因为它们是酸的。
69. The meeting ended on a sour note with several people walking out.
几个人退席，会议不欢而散。《牛津词典》
70. Nothing turns sourer than milk.
牛奶变酸,其酸无比.《期刊摘选》
71. Haslam has said colleges would be free to opt in or out of the out souring plan, which has not been finalized.
哈斯拉姆则表示，院校可以自由选择参加或退出外包方案，并且该方案尚未敲定。《六级真题- 2017年 6月 3卷 阅读A》
72. The milk tastes sour.
牛奶有酸味。
73. I don't know why his temper has soured.
我不知道为什么他的脾气变坏了.《辞典例句》
74. The fruit is still green and eats sour.
果子还青，吃起来很酸。《新英汉大辞典》
75. Sour cherries are used in foods and drinks.
酸樱桃可以做成食物或者做成饮料。
76. I can taste something sour.
我尝到了酸味.《英汉 - 翻译样例 - 口语》
77. The entire house was pervaded by a sour smell.
整所房子都充满了酸味。《牛津词典》
78. Too much pulp produces a sour wine.
过多的果肉会让酒变酸。《牛津词典》
79. Mostly it tastes as a dish rag had been stewed in it – slightly sour, mildewed, scummy.
那味道总像是洗碟子的抹布扔在里面煮过一样—有点儿酸味 、 霉味, 上面漂着渣子.《期刊摘选》
80. a sour face
阴郁的脸色《牛津词典》
81. Family Food Experts suggest that the height of summer should eat more bitter and sour food.
家庭饮食专家建议,盛夏时节应多吃苦味及酸味的饮食.《期刊摘选》
82. If anything sours the relationship, it is likely to be real differences in their world-views
如果有什么东西能够破坏这种关系的话，那可能就是他们世界观方面存在的实质性差异。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
83. The heat turned the milk sour.
炎热的天气使得牛奶变酸了。《牛津词典》
84. sour apples
酸苹果《牛津词典》
85. Lactic acid, acetic acid and butyric acid coexisted in sour brewing products.
酸味酿造产品中乳酸 、 醋酸、丁酸共存,但比例不同形成的酸味特征也不同.《期刊摘选》
86. As far as we know, lemons taste sour.
我们都知道，柠檬是酸的。
87. The disagreement over trade tariffs has soured relations between the two countries.
贸易关税上的分歧导致两国关系恶化。《牛津词典》
88. Poverty has soured the old man.
贫困使那位老人变得厌烦.《辞典例句》
89. Everything turned sour for me there.
对我来说那儿的一切都变得令人失望了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
90. Relations between the two governments were soured by boundary fighting.
两国关系由于边境冲突而恶化.《期刊摘选》
91. In my mouth I have a sour , vinegar taste coming from the pit of my stomach.
我嘴里有一股从胃里返上来的酸味.我伸手去开灯.《期刊摘选》
92. Vinegar: Sour liquid obtained by fermentation of dilute alcoholic liquids.
醋: 用各种含酒精度低的溶液经发酵产生醋酸而制成的酸液.《期刊摘选》
93. Curdling occurs when milk turns sour and forms solid 2 chunks.
凝结时牛奶变酸并且结成2大块固体.《期刊摘选》
94. Milk must be kept in a cool place, or else it will go sour.
牛奶如不存放在阴凉处, 很快就会变坏的.《期刊摘选》
95. Some people's breath turns sour every time they go on a job interview.
有些人每次去面试的时候，口气就会变得酸臭。
96. Many friendships have soured over borrowed money.
许多友谊都是因为金钱的借还而恶化的.《期刊摘选》
97. Generally, Thai food is hot, sweet and sour.
一般来说，泰国菜口味带辣、甜且酸。
98. She made a sour face in his direction.
她给了他一副不友善的脸色。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
99. The harsh rhetoric had so soured officials that the two sides were barely speaking.
激烈的言辞让官员们关系如此恶化，双方几乎不怎么说话。《柯林斯例句》
100. Here the cooks dish out sweet and sour pork.
在这儿厨师们把咕咾肉分份儿。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
101. I prefer lemons to oranges. I like the sour taste.
比起柑橘来我更喜欢柠檬, 我就喜欢它那酸味.《期刊摘选》
102. Even the European dream is beginning to turn sour...
甚至连欧洲之梦都开始破灭了。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
103. Milk clots when it turns sour.
奶变酸就凝块.《现代英汉综合大词典》
104. The 2 major kinds of cherries are sweet and sour.
两种主要的樱桃品种分别是甜樱桃和酸樱桃.《期刊摘选》
105. The hot weather has soured the milk.
炎热的天气使牛奶变酸了.《期刊摘选》
106. Most green fruit is sour.
大多数未熟的水果都是酸的.《简明英汉词典》
107. The milk has curdled, ie become sour.
牛奶凝结了(变酸了).《辞典例句》
108. Everything turned sour for me there...
在那里，对我来说一切变得很不顺利。《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
109. Their songs are filled with tales of love gone sour.
他们的歌里充斥着变了味的爱情故事。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
110. Even the European dream is beginning to turn sour
甚至连欧洲之梦都开始破灭了。《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
111. Page's response to the suggestion that this might be sour grapes because his company lost the bid is: 'Life's too short for that.'
有人认为这是佩奇的酸葡萄心理在作怪，因为他的公司未能中标，佩奇对此的回应是：“人生苦短，谁有闲工夫去耿耿于怀呢？”《柯林斯高阶英语词典》
112. The apple tasted just as I remembered – sharp, sour, yet sweet.
这苹果尝起来跟我记忆中的完全一样–味道十足，酸中带甜。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
实用例句
1. Other times those relationships turn sour and the office becomes a minefield of anxiety and distraction.
FORBES: Who's Finding Love At Work?
2. Investor sentiment continues to sour over concerns that European countries are not doing enough to tackle their national debt.
VOA : standard.2010.05.17
3. This milk's sour.
这牛奶馊了。
4. The court heard that Howson's relationship with Shakira Ramdihal turned sour after she became pregnant.
BBC: Heathcliff actor James Howson's arrest ordered
5. When economic performance is good and public mood is sour, take a long look at stocks.
FORBES: Brag More, Mr. Bush
6. He has basically fallen asleep in his scallops, a dot of sour cream on his tie.
NEWYORKER: Brother on Sunday
7. The stewed apple was sour even with honey.
煮熟的苹果即使加了蜂蜜也还是很酸。
8. The fermentation that occurs after a few days gives the starter its sour smell.
NPR: Sourdough: More than a Bread
9. So more profits are generated per barrel of sweet, light than heavier or sour crude oils.
FORBES: Does it Matter if Humans Trash the Planet?
10. Sounds like a sour case of a job won on power, prestige and political contributions.
FORBES: What Did Hostile, Bullying U.S. Ambassador Cynthia Stroum Do To Warrant Her Exit?
11. The state of Michigan is the nation's top producer of sour cherries.
VOA : special.2010.02.23
12. These plums taste sour.
这些李子吃起来很酸。
13. When things went sour, she wrote an e-mail to John McCain, offering to tell all.
NEWYORKER: King of Walks
14. This is not just sour grapes from those who substantively disagree with an increasingly conservative court.
CNN: Is the Supreme Court playing with fire?
15. This Haitian fried specialty is tops: pork cubes marinated in garlic and sour orange juice, then fried.
BBC: Feasting in Florida
16. Sweet or sour or... you know, all kinds.
甜的，酸的，或者……任何东西。SpeakingMax英语口语达人 : 在切尔西超市
17. As the Libyan intervention threatens to turn sour, there could be recriminations between the two camps.
ECONOMIST: Bagehot
18. The human tongue can detect five distinct tastes: sweet, salty, sour, bitter and umami.
CNN: Sweet! Researchers' device 'tastes' sweeteners
19. And I think eventually that question would gnaw at you and sour and override the pleasure.
最终那个疑问会折磨你,飞升超越那种快感。死亡课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
20. Sweetness call it lyricism is Oberst's great gift even when love turns sour.
NPR: Conor Oberst: When Love Turns Sour
21. "If there's one lesson that we've learned, it's that unfettered market where people are taking huge risks and expecting taxpayers to bail them out when things go sour is simply not acceptable."
VOA : special.2010.04.16
22. And then there is Sour Flour, a community-focused bakeshop in the Mission District.
BBC: Flour power in San Franciscos sourdough
23. We then had a good rally for a couple of years until things turned sour again.
FORBES: With The Dow At All Time Highs, Why Are Investors So Queasy?
24. herrings in sour cream
鲱鱼片配酸奶油
25. But in late 1997, Korea's economy imploded, and some risky bets in emerging markets went sour.
CNN: ASIANOW - TIME Asia | South Korea: Overworked
26. She made a sour face in his direction.
她冲他阴沉着脸。
27. Some refineries are designed to distill sour crudes which cannot distill sweet and vice versa.
FORBES: Up Through the Ground Didn't Come a Bubblin' Crude
28. Spartis' relations with his employer started to sour in 2000 when WorldCom's stock began falling.
FORBES: Salomon Secret Taping Mystery Solved?
29. It would only potentially sour their relationship with Nokia and very little to gain.
FORBES: Who Would Want Nokia Or RIM In Wake Of Google-Moto?
30. Prickly at the best of times, Japanese-Chinese relations have turned sour with mutual accusations of lying.
ECONOMIST: North Korean refugees
31. Venture folks have seen a market across the board turn sour on them before.
FORBES: Venture Vetting
32. It means "sour cabbage" in German.
VOA : special.2009.03.03
33. The two major kinds of cherries are sweet and sour.
VOA : special.2010.02.23
34. If your timing's off, the note sounds sour and eventually, you'll get booed off the stage.
NPR: 'Guitar Hero' Game Earns a Following
35. He noted that a baked potato is not high in fat, but it becomes fatty when people add sour cream and butter to it.
VOA : special.2011.07.05
36. When trouble arises in one sector, analysts in that field can sour on the whole company.
FORBES: High On Loews
37. But the deal went sour in 2002 after a dispute with the Hussein regime.
BBC: NEWS | Business | Lukoil wants fresh Iraq oil deal
38. Dont be surprised if they disappear as quickly as they emerged if the economy turns sour.
FORBES: Going Into Hock
39. Mr Longmore has described talk of a second vote as a case of "sour grapes".
BBC: West Mercia police chief faces second no confidence motion
40. Kombucha's sour, acidic bite can make it an acquired taste, though flavored versions are more palatable.
WSJ: High Tea Has a New Meaning
41. And this is typical enough but, despite all of the, sort of, sour things I just said about Freud, the big idea, the importance of the dynamic unconscious, remains intact.
这就是通常的情况了,尽管我刚才说的都是些，关于弗洛伊德的负面的东西，但总体来看，动力无意识的重要性仍然不可撼动。心理学导论课程节选 : 耶鲁公开课
42. And is your network strong enough to help you pivot if your dream job goes sour?
FORBES: Think You Believe in Your Company? Here's the Real Test
43. The 1950--53 Korean War left a sour taste in the mouths of most Americans.
FORBES: An Inspiration and a Regret
44. Here, pungent fish sauce and plenty of lime juice keep the dressing pleasantly sour and sharp.
WSJ: Johnny Monis's Northern Thai Grilled Pork Salad | Slow Food Fast
45. Sour cherries, sometimes called tart cherries, are used in foods and drinks.
VOA : special.2010.02.23
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