The next moment soldiers came running through the wood, at first in twos and threes, then ten or twenty together, and at last in great crowds that seemed to fill the forest.
最后一个 and 后面是否省略(soldiers came running through the wood)?
that 引导定语从句? 谢谢老师的解答!
曹老师:
at first, then, and at last这样的结构,不应认为and后有省略,而是并列的三个状语。that引导定语从句,修饰crowds,不是soldiers。
陈老师:
The next moment soldiers came running through the wood, at first in twos and threes, then ten or twenty together, and at last in great crowds that seemed to fill the forest.
参考译文:接下来的时刻是士兵跑步穿过树林,起先是三三两两的,随后是十个二十个一起,最后是成群成群的,似乎把整个森林都塞满了。
最后一个 and 不是后面否省略(soldiers came running through the wood),而是3个并列状语结构.that 引导的是定语从句。
(备注:that引导的是定语从句。并在定语从句作主语成分。seem to do sth似乎/好像做某事,fill vt.填满,装满,塞满)
(备注:came running through the wood 谓语动词+现在分词running the wood短语作方式状语。即来的动作是以跑步穿过森林的方式进行的。)
解答如下:
以上属于并列3个介词短语作方式状语,用来描述前面动作发生的方式.
(1)in twos and threes 三三两两地
(2)(in) ten or twenty 十个二十个地
(3)in great crowds 成很大一群地/成群成群地
备注:3个并列表示动作先后副词
(1)at first 起初是
(2)then 然后是
(3)at last 最后是
备注:并列成分,前面都用逗号连接,最后一个用and连接
(1)at first in twos and threes,(短语末逗号连接)
(2)then ten or twenty,(短语末逗号连接)
(3)and at last in great crowds(短语前用and连接)