老师您好!向您请教一个关于同位语从句的问题。问题是这样的:
I have no idea _______ he went camping last sunday.
这里的连接词可以填 whether 吗?
龙老师:
have no idea后面可以接whether引导的同位语从句吗?
——完全可以。比较《牛津实践语法》上就有这样一句:
I’ve no idea whether Sarah will be late.
从理论上说,凡是wh-词都可跟在 idea 后引导同位语从句。如:
I have no idea how he got into
Have you any idea where the rumour started? 你知不知道谣言是从哪儿传出来的?
Incredibly, she had no idea what was going on. 令人难以置信的是,她当时对发生的事一无所知。
I have no idea when he will come back. 我不知道他什么时候回来。
We haven’t the faintest idea where he is. 我们根本不知道他在哪里。
I have no idea which dictionary is hers. 我不知道哪本词典是她的。
I didn’t have the slightest idea who that man was. 我一点儿都不知道那人是谁。
She had no idea why she thought of him suddenly. 她不明白她为什么突然想到了他。
周老师:
你的这道题填 whether, that 都可以,但意思有区别。
I have no idea that... 我不知道……
I have no idea whether... 我不知道是否……
比较:
I have no idea that he went camping last sunday. 他上个星期六去了学校,我没有印象。
I have no idea whether he went camping last sunday. 我没有把握上个星期六他有没有去学校。
黎老师:
I have no idea that your husband was opposed to my visits. (Dreiser)
(摘自张道真主编:《现代英语用法词典》)