特殊的虚拟语气词：should

特殊的虚拟语气词：should

1） It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…结构中的主语从句的谓语动词要用should 加动词原形， should 可省略。

句型：

　　　　(1)suggested

It is　 (2)important　　　　that…+ (should) do

　　　　(3) a pity

(1)suggested, ordered, proposed², required,　 demanded, requested, insisted； + (should) do

(2)important, necessary, natural, strange

a pity,　 a shame,　 no wonder

(3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

　 It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.

2）在宾语从句中的应用

　　在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中。

order, suggest, propose¹, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do

　 I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

　 He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.

　注意： 如suggest, insist不表示"建议" 或"坚持要某人做某事时"，即它们用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"坚持认为"时，宾语从句用陈述语气。

　 The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.　

　判断改错:

　（错）　You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill.

　 (对)　 Your pale face suggests that you are ill.

　 (错)　 I insisted that you ( should) be wrong.

　 (对)　 I insisted that you were wrong.

3）在表语从句，同位语从句中的应用

　　在suggestion, proposal³, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形。

　　 My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.

　　 I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

重点词汇点拨

1 propose

v.提出，建议；提名，推荐

参考例句：

• Did he propose marriage to you?他向你求婚了吗？
• I propose resting for an hour.我建议休息一小时。

2 proposed

被提议的

参考例句：

• There is widespread discontent among the staff at the proposed changes to pay and conditions. 员工对改变工资和工作环境的建议普遍不满。
• an outcry over the proposed change 对拟议的改革所发出的强烈抗议

3 proposal

n.提议，建议；求婚

参考例句：

• I feel that we ought to accept his proposal.我觉得我们应该接受他的建议。
• They could not gain over anyone to support their proposal.他们无法争取到支持他们建议的人。