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基本释义：
grind
英 [ɡraɪnd]
美 [ɡraɪnd]
- v. 磨碎，碾碎；使锋利；用力挤压；摩擦（发出刺耳声）；<非正式>（跳舞者）扭摆臀部；摇动（碾磨机等机器的）手柄操作；用绞肉机绞（肉）；（机器或车辆伴有噪音地）缓慢运转，费力移动
- n. 苦差事；摩擦（声），碾磨（声）；<美，非正式>埋头苦读的学生；磨制级别； <爱尔兰>小型教学班；<非正式>（舞蹈中的）扭臀动作
- 【名】 （Grind）（法、德）格林德（人名）
复数 grinds 第三人称单数 grinds 现在分词 grinding 过去式 ground 过去分词 ground
词典扩展 短语搭配 权威例句 实用例句
柯林斯词典
grind /ɡraɪnd/ CET4 TEM4 [ grinding ground grinds ]
- 1.
及物动词 If you grind a substance such as corn, you crush it between two hard surfaces or with a machine until it becomes a fine powder. 把…磨碎例：
Store the peppercorns in an airtight container and grind the pepper as you need it.
将胡椒子储藏在密封容器里，当你需要的时候把它磨成粉。
- 2.
动词词组 Grind up means the same as . 磨碎 (同)(grind)例：
He makes his own paint, grinding up the pigment with a little oil.
他把色料块加少许油磨碎，自己制成绘画颜料。
- 3.
及物动词 If you grind something into a surface, you press and rub it hard into the surface using small circular or sideways movements. 碾压例：
"Well," I said, grinding my cigarette nervously into the granite step.
“好吧，”我边说边紧张地把香烟在花岗岩台阶上碾灭。
- 4.
习语 If you grind your teeth, you rub your upper and lower teeth together as though you are chewing something. 磨牙
- 5.
及物动词 If you grind something, you make it smooth or sharp by rubbing it against a hard surface. 把…磨光; 把…磨锋利例：
It was beyond my ability to grind a blade this broad.
把这么宽的刀刃磨锋利我做不到。
- 6.
不及物动词 If a vehicle grinds somewhere, it moves there very slowly and noisily. (机动车) 嘎嘎作响地缓慢移动例：
Tanks had crossed the border at five fifteen and were grinding south.
坦克已在5点15分穿过边界，然后隆隆地向南开去。
- 7.
单数型名词 The grind of a machine is the harsh, scraping noise that it makes, usually because it is old or is working too hard. (机器因年久或过度使用而发出的) 刺耳的磨擦声例：
The grind of heavy machines could get on their nerves.
重型机器发出的嘎嘎磨擦声会让他们心烦意乱。
- 8.
单数型名词 If you refer to routine tasks or activities as the grind, you mean they are boring and take up a lot of time and effort. 苦差事例：
Life continues to be a terrible grind for the ordinary person.
对于普通人来说，生活一直是个糟糕的苦差事。
- 9.
习语 If a country's economy or something such as a process grinds to a halt, it gradually becomes slower or less active until it stops. (经济或进程等) 渐渐地停止例：
The peace process has ground to a halt while Israel struggles to form a new government.
当以色列力图建立新政府时，和平进程已逐渐停顿下来。
- 10.
习语 If a vehicle grinds to a halt, it stops slowly and noisily. (机动车) 轰隆隆地慢慢停下例：
The tanks ground to a halt after a hundred yards because the fuel had been siphoned out.
坦克在行驶100码后由于燃料被抽走而轰隆隆地慢慢停了下来。
同根词
词根：grind
同近义词
词组短语
1. dry grind 干磨
2. grind out 用功做出；机械地做出；生拼硬凑地写出
3. Grind Stormer 暴风战机 ; 碾磨暴风雨
4. daily grind 日常工作
5. Grouse Grind 松鸡山登山道
6. an axe to grind 另有所图；有不同意见；别有用心
7. grind plates 摩擦片
8. grind down 折磨；磨损
9. Medium grind 中研磨 ; 磨成中等细度粉
10. flat grind 平面式打磨
11. grind up 磨碎
权威例句
1. Without more money, the movie is unlikely to get off the ground.
没有更多的资金，这部影片难以顺利开拍。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
2. Sometimes a job can become a real ground.
有时候工作真是苦差事.《期刊摘选》
3. The government is claiming the high ground in the education debate.
政府在教育辩论中处于有利地位。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
4. The grind of heavy machines could get on their nerves.
重型机器发出的嘎嘎磨擦声会让他们心烦意乱。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5. Before liberation the people were ground by poverty.
解放前人民受穷困的折磨.《期刊摘选》
6. The beans are then ground and packaged for sale as ground coffee.
然后那些咖啡豆被磨碎，包装好作为咖啡粉出售。《柯林斯例句》
7. You make me grind me teeth!
你使我咬牙切齿！
8. It's a long grind to the top of that particular profession.
爬到那种行业的最高位置要经过漫长的艰苦奋斗。《牛津词典》
9. Grind on some pepper.
最后磨些胡椒粉洒在上面。
10. They are not prepared to give ground on tax cuts.
他们不准备在减税方面让步。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
11. Grind up the wheat to make flour.
磨碎麦子制成面粉.《期刊摘选》
12. I thought I was on safe ground discussing music with her.
我以为与她一起讨论音乐是稳妥的。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
13. People in this area were ground down by hunger and poverty.
这个地区的人们受着饥饿和贫穷的折磨.《期刊摘选》
14. All night she grinds her teeth together , keeping me awake.
她整夜咬牙, 吵得我睡不着觉.《简明英汉词典》
15. The rover should have at least one Martian year, to roam the planet, during which time it will collect, grind and analyze around 70 samples of rock and soil.
流浪者至少要待一个火星年，去漫步这个星球，在这期间，它将收集、研磨和分析大约70个岩石和土壤样本。
16. They were ground down by poverty.
他们备受贫穷的折磨.《辞典例句》
17. The peasants are ground down by poverty, ignorance and disease.
农民们受贫穷 、 无知和疾病的折磨.《辞典例句》
18. the daily grind of family life
家庭生活中繁重的家务劳动《牛津词典》
19. In belt grinding, the strip is passed between a tandem set of rotating sanding belts.
在砂带磨光中, 带钢在旋转的砂带之间通过.《期刊摘选》
20. He lost his balance and fell to the ground.
他失去平衡摔倒在地上。《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
实用例句
1. Grind the cumin and coriander finely with a mortar and pestle or in a spice grinder.
NPR: Recipes: 'Screen Doors and Sweet Tea'
2. Cornmeal can range from a fine flour to a grind as coarse as Kosher salt.
NPR: Kernels of Truth About Cornmeal
3. The meds made him grind his teeth and his fist would suddenly pound down.
NEWYORKER: Puppy
4. As voters in the northern half of the island, known as the Turkish Republic of North Cyprus,go to the polls, its leader Mehmet Ali Talat has warned if he is defeated the current United Nations sponsored reunification talks will grind to a halt.
VOA : standard.2010.04.15
5. The grind of heavy machines could get on their nerves.
重型机械的碾磨声会使他们心神不定。
6. Grind lime-treated corn more finely, and you have masa, the base for tortillas and tamales.
WSJ: Hominy Is Back on the Menu
7. Most of the firms with an axe to grind are based in Silicon Valley.
ECONOMIST: And the winners are
8. Without the test animals, whole swaths of medical research would grind to a halt.
FORBES: Of Mice and Mischief
9. "In practice, the economy doesn't grind to a halt for one day, " Mr. Shaw says.
WSJ: Economists' Royal Wedding Jitters Don't Add Up
10. They grind the tablets and use the powder for injections.
他们把药片碾成粉末用于注射。
11. There's a way to actually grind down and prepare the flour, so that you promote the enzymes within the plant to breakdown the cyanide precursors.
有一种方法是将它们磨碎，做成粉，这样就可以促进它们本身带有,酶将氰化物的前驱体分解掉。化学原理课程节选 : 麻省理工公开课
12. As the largest retail bank in the UK, Lloyds is preparing for years of hard grind.
BBC: Lloyds: Privatising at a profit looks far away
13. The game does a good job of capturing some of the grind of campaigning.
BBC: Playing the politics game
14. One industry sure to grow even if the tough times grind on will be mobile broadband.
FORBES: Watch The Depression On The Web
15. But without political reform and the possibility of creative destruction, growth will grind to a halt.
ECONOMIST: Creating economic wealth
16. We were preparing for a seven game grind of a series and we're now into one.
WSJ: Islanders rally , even series with Penguins
17. To make patties, you first need to grind the meat.
做肉饼时，首先要把肉切碎。
18. "They take a tumor and grind it up" and inject it back into the patient.
FORBES: Taking Aim at Brain Cancer
19. A mineralogist at the California Institute of Technology, Rossman says serpentine is only dangerous if you grind it up and inhale the particles.
VOA : standard.2010.07.26
20. Facebook, which obviously has its own ax to grind on this subject, has a different view.
FORBES: Facebook: We Are Not Just an Echo Chamber
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