Come to sit beside me错了吗

学考宝 作者:佚名

问题描述

有人说Come to sit beside me. 是一个错句,请问错在哪了?


老师答疑

蒋老师:

▲在come, go, wait 等用于祈使句时,它们后面通常是接并列连词and再接另一个祈使句,而习惯上不是接一个不定式。如:

1. Come and…

Come and join in the merrymaking. 来参加我们的狂欢。

Come and give your old Grandma a kiss. 过来亲一下奶奶。

Come and give me a hand in the garden. 到花园里来帮我一把。

Come and have a spot of lunch with me. 来和我一起吃点午饭吧。

Come and sit on my lap and I’ll read you a story. 过来坐在我的腿上,我念故事给你听。

2. Go and…

Go and wash your face. 去把脸洗一洗。

Go and get your coat on. 去把你的外套穿上。

Go and get me a large brandy. 去给我拿一大杯白兰地来。

Go and buy yourself an ice cream. 去给你自己买个冰激凌吧。

Go and see the manager of the bank where your account is held. 去见见你开户的那家银行的经理。

3. Wait and…

‘Where are you taking me?’ ‘Wait and see.’ “你带我去哪里?”“一会儿就知道了。

His invariable answer was ‘Wait and see.’ 他的回答总是那句话:“等等再看。”

‘What’s for dinner?’ ‘Wait and see.’ “晚餐吃什么?”“等着就知道了。”

▲但是在 try 后面接 and do sth和to do sth 均可以。如:

Try and float on your back. 试试仰浮。

Try and take some form of daily exercise. 尽量做一些日常锻炼。

Try and eat something. It will do you good. 试着吃点东西,这对你有好处。

Try to keep accurate accounts. 尽量把账目记准确。

Try to keep clear of trouble. 尽量避免麻烦。

Try to get there early and grab good seats. 尽量早点去,抢几个好位子。

陈老师:

有人说Come to sit beside me. 是一个错句,请问错在哪了?

(1)Come to sit beside me(一般不接不定时表目的)

(2)Come and sit beside me(连接2个并列谓语)

特别备注如下:

(1) come在祈使句中一般不接动词不定式表示目的,而多用“come and do sth”结构,在美式英语中,尤其是口语中and常可省略.

Come and have some food.   
来吃点儿东西。

Come and have a drink.   
来喝一杯(酒)!

Do come and see us often.   
要常常来看我们

(2)“come+静态动词的不定式”构成复合谓语,可表示一种情况变化的过程,如由“不知”到“知之”,由“不清楚”到“清楚”,由“不理解”到“理解”,即给静态动词一个起点,而使其具有动态意义,且具有“终于”的意味。

The car skidded off the road and came to rest in a field.   

汽车滑出公路,在田里停了下来。

When did you come to know him?   

你是什么时候认识他的?

I have really come to love this city.   

我真的喜欢上这个城市了。

I wonder how you came to miss your way.  

我不明白你怎么会迷路的。

Now we have come to see how important it is to learn a foreign language.  

现在我们终于明白学习外语多么重要。

More and more people are coming to see through their tricks.  

愈来愈多的人开始识破他们的诡计了。

He had come to see the problem in a new light.  

他终于对那个问题有了新的认识。

But gradually they came to see the menace to themselves.  

但他们逐渐看出了自己面临的威胁。

He came to realize that he was mistaken.   

他终于意识到自己错了。

You will come to realize that some day.   
你总有一天会认识到那一点的。

He came to set an example with his own conduct.   
他终于以身作则起来了。

This is the kind of behavior we have come to expect of him.   
我们预期他会有那种表现,现在果然应验了。

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