专家您好,就 there used to be...变反意疑问句这一问题,我曾经在徐广联教授主编的《实用大学英语语法》书中看到的解释是 wasn't there,请问对吗?为什么?
刘老师:
在考虑这个问题时,应把used to 当作情态动词对待。There used to be 中的be, 跟否定句、疑问句、附加问句的变化无关。只考虑used to 的变化即可,所以wasn't there 的说法就不存在了。对此,你就不会再纠结了。
在疑问句、否定句、否定疑问句、附加问句中,都有两种变化形式:
陈述句:There used to be a temple near their school.
1. 疑问句:
Did there use to be a temple near their school?
Used there to be a temple near their school?
2. 否定句:
There didn’t use to be a temple near their school.
There usedn’t to be a temple near their school.
3. 否定疑问句:
Didn’t there use to be a temple near their school?
Usedn’t there to be a temple near their school?
4. 附加问句,也有两种形式:
There used to be a temple near their school, didn’t there?
There used to be a temple near their school, usedn’t there?