according to 主要用作状语,这我知道,但它可用作表语吗?比如: How did you do the work? It was according to what told me. 这句中的according to用得对吗?
陈老师:
1. 当according to表示“根据”“按照”时,它主要用来引出状语,一般不用来引出表语:
这本书是根据一个真实故事写的。
正:The book is based on a true story.
误:The book is according to a true story.
但是当according to表示“合乎”“符合”时,可用来引出表语。如:
It is not according to his nature to give praise. 他本性不喜欢颂扬。
2. 对于你在问题中提到的对话:
—How did you do the work?
—It was according to what you told me.
我觉得句中的according to用得不妥,建议改用其他表达,比如:
I did it as you said.
I did it as you told me.
I did it in on your instruction.
I did it according to what you told me.
I did it in accordance with what you told me.