分析:I hate it when they talk with their mouth full

问题描述

I hate it when they talk with their mouth full of food.

老师，帮我分析一下。

老师答疑

陈老师：

▲为你解答如下，请细心阅读：

主语：I

谓语：hate

形式宾语：it

真正宾语：when they talk with their mouth full of food

▲特别备注：

hate 不能直接接宾语从句，必须先加形式宾语it+真正的宾语从句。

▲下面是关于动词+形式宾语+真正宾语从句知识拓展，希望能帮助你。

hate, like, take, owe, have, take ...for granted, love, dislike, depend on, rely on, appreciate, enjoy, answer for, feel like, be fond of, count on 等表示喜欢痛恨，认为的动词或短语和see to 后面不能直接跟宾语从句，必须先加it形式宾语，然后再接宾语从句

结构(1) 主语+hate+it+宾语从句

I hate it when they talk with their mouth full of food.

我讨厌他们满嘴食物讲话.

When you start the engine, you must see to it that the car is neutral.

启动发动机的时候，一定要使汽车的离合器处于空档位置.

结构(2) 主语+like +it+宾语从句

结构(3) 主语+take+it+宾语从句

I take it that you don’t agree with me.

结构(4) 主语+owe+it+宾语从句

结构(5) 主语+have+it+宾语从句

结构(6) 主语+take +it for granted +宾语从句

Some students just take it for granted that they will pass the exam

有些学生想当然地他们能通过考试.

结构(7) 主语+appreciate+it+宾语从句

I will appreciate it if you can help me.

结构(8) 主语+depend on +it+宾语从句

You may depend on it that they will support you.

Some students just take it for granted that they will pass the exam

有些学生想当然地他们能通过考试

继续回答如下：

句子语法结构分析如下

主语：some students（一些学生）

谓语：take  for granted（认为…理所当然）

状语：just(仅仅)

形式宾语 it：（它）

真正宾语that they will pass the exam（他们会通过考试）

继续回答如下：

take...for granted 是短语动词

take sth for granted =把某事看作是理所当然

take it for granted that=把that 从句所表示内容看作为理所当然

（备注：如果接名词/代词，直接放在短语动词中间，如果接从句，需要先把形式宾语it放中间，在真正作宾语从句放在后面）

如果满意，请立即采纳，谢谢！