You probably even saw the pics of the former president having a kite surfing battle with Branson.
ing形式surfing是a kite的定语还是补语,还是与having是两个并列的结构?谢谢。
曹老师:
同意刘老师的分析。
kite surfing is a sport in which a surfer holds onto a large kite to steer and pull himself across the water.水上风筝滑水是一项水上运动,滑水者拉着一巨大的风筝,控制并让风筝拉着他在水面滑行。
kite surfing中的surfing是动名词,已经名词化,是一项体育活动的名称。kite surfing是battle的定语。
the former president having a kite surfing battle with Branson.这是动名词复合结构作介词of的宾语。
have battle with sb:和某人打仗,和某人比赛。
不可以将having看作现在分词。因为of后面不可以带复合宾语。现在分词的动作必须和句子谓语同时。而having和谓语saw并不同时。排除现在分词。
同意刘老师的分析。
0老师:
两个动词加ing,在这里都属现在分词做各自谓语动词的宾补成份。前者是五官动词saw的宾补,后者是使役动词have的宾补。现在分词(注意,万不能认为是gerund,因为它不能做宾补)
刘老师:
the former president having a kite surfing battle with Branson——动名词的复合结构,作of 的宾语,而整个of 介词短语修饰pictures。其中,surfing battle 冲浪赛。surfing 作定语。