They also are shown in shorts, like tomboys playing soccer, for their affiliation with the sports brand Fantasy Football Confederation (FFC).
上文中的介词短语是介词后的动名词复合结构还是现在分词做后置定语修饰前面的名词,还是类似于with引起的复合结构?有什么判断依据?谢谢老师的答复。
刘老师:
like tomboys playing soccer:是动名词的复合结构,也叫含有逻辑主语的动名词。
动名词的复合结构,跟with 复合结构完全不同。它主要用在及物动词和介词之后,作宾语,因为动名词具有名词特点,除了作宾语,还可作主语。
“动名词的复合结构”,其意义在于:它不仅说明了动作本身,而且还说明该动作的施事者,传达出的信息是:一个带有“主谓结构的事件”。例句:
1. Do you mind Tom opening the window? 你介意汤姆打开窗子吗?
2. I still remember my mother taking me to the zoo for the first time. 我仍然记得我妈妈第一次带我去公园的情景。
3. Is there any hope of Tom winning the game? 汤姆有赢比赛的希望吗?
4. The novel is about three sisters growing up. 这部小说描述了姐妹三人成长历程。