一道选择题 After the

问题描述

After the First World War, the author Anais Nin became interested in the art movement known as Surrealism and in psychoanalysis, both ____ her novels and short stories.

答案是 B. of which influenced。

【我的疑问是：on which had influence、of which had influence on、whose influenced、to have influence on这四个答案可以吗？】

老师答疑

张老师：

【原题连线】

After the First World War, the author Anais Nin became interested in the art movement known as Surrealism and inpsychoanalysis, both ______ her novels and short stories .

A. in which the influence

B. of which influenced

C. to have influence

D. its influence in

正确答案是 B，of which influenced，非限制性定语从句。

【问题试析】

on which had influence、of which had influence on、whose influenced、to have influence on 这四个答案可以吗？

第1个答案肯定不行，把施动者与受动者搞混了。

第2个答案是对的，比较一下就可知道，就是原题选项C后加了一个介词on引出受动者，influence sb = have (an) influence on sb。 

第3个答案错的离谱，首先 whose 引导定从时其后要跟一个名词，再次这里不需要 whose 来表达先行词与另外一个词的所属关系。

第4 个答案是对的，构成独立结构最补充性状语，both 为逻辑主语，不定式短语作逻辑谓语。