A COLLEGE degree has never been more necessary: graduates earn, on average, 80% more than high-school graduates.
请问:has never been more necessary 是什么意思?
倪老师:
▲have / has never been more necessary 意为“从来没有像现在这样具有必要性”或“比以往任何时候更有必要”。原句大致可改写如下:
A COLLEGE degree has never been more necessary (now than before/than ever/than ever before).
经过这样的改写,原句的意思应该比较容易明白。
▲这其中含有一个“否定词+比较”的用法,其基本意思为“不比……更……”,用于加强语气,表示“非常……”,或表达最高级的意思。具体如何翻译应根据上下文语境而定。最常见的是以下两种情况:
(1) 与could连用,主要用于加强语气,表示“非常的”。例如:
The situation couldn't be worse. (“形势非常糟糕”或“再糟糕不过了”)
≈ The situation is very bad.
Ordering on-line couldn't be simpler. (在线订购非常简单)
≈ Ordering on-line is very simple.
(2) 与现在完成时结合,表示“从来没有如此...”。例如:
I've never been more embarrassed in my life.(这是我有生以来最尴尬的)
≈ I've never been so embarrassed in my life.
I have never seen a more complete investigation.(从没见过如此彻底的调查,我见过的最彻底的调查)
≈ This is the most complete investigation that I have ever seen.